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Transcriptome analysis revealed the drought-responsive genes in Tibetan hulless barley

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zeng, Xingquan 1 ; Bai, Lijun 3 ; Wei, Zexiu 1 ; Yuan, Hongjun 1 ; Wang, Yulin 1 ; Xu, Qijun 1 ; Tang, Yawei 1 ; Nyima, T 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Tibet Acad Agr & Anim Husb Sci, Lhasa 850002, Peoples R China

2.Barley Improvement & Yak Breeding Key Lab Tibet A, Lhasa 850002, Peoples R China

3.Chengdu Life Baseline Technol Co LTD, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China

关键词: Hordeum vuglare;DGE;Transcriptome sequencing;Drought-responsive genes;ABA;Tetrapyrrole

期刊名称:BMC GENOMICS ( 影响因子:3.969; 五年影响因子:4.478 )

ISSN: 1471-2164

年卷期: 2016 年 17 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Background: Hulless barley, also called naked barley, is an important cereal crop worldwide, serving as a healthy food both for human consumption and animal feed. Nevertheless, it often suffered from drought stress during its growth and development, resulting in a drastic reduction in barley yields. Therefore, study on molecular mechanism of hulless barley drought-tolerance is very important for increasing barley production. To investigate molecular mechanism of barley drought-resistance, this study examined co-regulated mRNAs that show a change in expression pattern under early well water, later water deficit and finally water recovery treatments, and to identify mRNAs specific to water limiting conditions. Results: Total of 853 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were detected and categorized into nine clusters, in which VI and VIII were apparently up-regulated under low relative soil moisture content (RSMC) level. The majority of genes in these two clusters was relevant to abiotic stress responses in abscisic acid (ABA) dependent and independent signaling pathway, including NCED, PYR/PYL/RCAR, SnRK2, ABF, MYB/MYC, AP2/ERF family, LEA and DHN. In contrast, genes within clusters II and IV were generally down-regulated under water stress; cluster IX genes were up-regulated during water recovery response to both low and high RSMC levels. Genes in implicated in tetrapyrrole binding, photosystem and photosynthetic membrane were the most affected in cluster IX. Conclusion: Taken together, our findings indicate that the responses of hulless barley to drought stress shows differences in the pathways and genes activated. Furthermore, all these genes displayed different sensitivities to soil water deficit and might be profitable for future drought tolerance improvement in barley and other crops.

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