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Preparation of DNF@UiO-67 and the insecticidal activity study and safety evaluation

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: He, Yuke 1 ; Min, Qiyang 1 ; Chen, Lihan 1 ; Lai, Jie 1 ; Pang, Bo 2 ; Qian, Kun 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Southwest Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China

2.Tibet Acad Agr & Anim Husb Sci, Agr Res Inst, Lhasa, Peoples R China

关键词: dinotefuran; UiO-67; controlled release of pesticides; biotoxicity

期刊名称:PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:3.8; 五年影响因子:4.3 )

ISSN: 1526-498X

年卷期: 2025 年 81 卷 8 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: BACKGROUND: Dinotefuran (DNF) is a neonicotinoid insecticide with strong systemic, poisoning and gastric toxicity, which is no cross-resistance with the existing pesticides, but its toxicity to environmental organisms such as bees and earthworms is high. The development of environmentally responsive pesticide controlled-release agents using nanomaterials to process the agents by physical or chemical methods can improve the utilization of the pesticide and better utilize the active molecules of the pesticide. RESULTS: To enhance the performance of dinotefuran, UiO-67 was prepared, characterized, and then combined with dinotefuran to form dinotefuran-UiO-67 (DNF@UiO-67) nanocomposites. Compared with dinotefuran, DNF@UiO-67 nanocomposites significantly increased the wettability and photolysis resistance of dinotefuran. Dinotefuran was loaded on UiO-67 without influencing its original activity and was more efficient in the long-term control of pea aphid compared to dinotefuran. The treatment of pea seeds with different concentrations of DNF@UiO-67 did not significantly affect the germination and growth of pea seeds and ensured the normal growth of plants. DNF@UiO-67 reduced the acute toxicity to earthworms and bees. These improvements imply that the DNF@UiO-67 nanocomposites could be used as a potential formulation to improve insecticidal activity and enhance its safety for environmental organisms of dinotefuran. CONCLUSION: This study not only develops DNF@UiO-67 nanocomposites to improve the performance of dinotefuran while maintaining its original insecticidal, but also provides a new idea for the application of dinotefuran in agriculture. Our findings will provide more possibilities for the application of DNF@UiO-67 nanocomposites as an effective and environmentally friendly formulation in agriculture.
(c) 2025 Society of Chemical Industry.

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